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The Journal

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Market insights and trading education from the Alpha Sentinel team.

396 posts

Average True Range: A Simple Measure of How Much a Stock Moves

Average True Range: A Simple Measure of How Much a Stock Moves

Average True Range measures how much a stock typically moves, gaps included. Learn how it is calculated, how to compare it, and what it cannot tell you.

October 13, 2026Admin
7 Mistakes Investors Make When a Holding Starts Falling During the Workday

7 Mistakes Investors Make When a Holding Starts Falling During the Workday

A falling holding can tempt you into hasty choices. These seven workday mistakes are common, and each has a calmer alternative worth knowing.

October 13, 2026Admin
EV/EBITDA Explained: A Valuation Measure Beyond P/E

EV/EBITDA Explained: A Valuation Measure Beyond P/E

EV/EBITDA compares a whole business, debt included, with its operating earnings. See how it works, where it helps and which costs it leaves out.

October 13, 2026Admin
Risk Tolerance Versus Risk Capacity: Two Questions, Two Answers

Risk Tolerance Versus Risk Capacity: Two Questions, Two Answers

Risk tolerance is how much loss you can stomach; risk capacity is how much your finances can absorb. Learn to measure both honestly.

October 13, 2026Admin
Asset Allocation Explained: Why the Mix Matters More Than the Picks

Asset Allocation Explained: Why the Mix Matters More Than the Picks

Why the split among stocks, bonds and cash shapes a portfolio more than any single pick, and a four-stage framework for setting yours.

October 13, 2026Admin
Portfolio Construction 101: Building From Goals to Allocation

Portfolio Construction 101: Building From Goals to Allocation

How to build a portfolio from the ground up: define what the money is for, set an allocation, then give every holding a clear role in the plan.

October 13, 2026Admin
Trailing Versus Forward P/E: Which Earnings Number Are You Looking At?

Trailing Versus Forward P/E: Which Earnings Number Are You Looking At?

Trailing P/E uses reported earnings and forward P/E uses estimates. Learn how to tell them apart and compare companies without mixing the two.

October 13, 2026Admin
P/E Ratio Explained: What It Tells You and Where It Misleads

P/E Ratio Explained: What It Tells You and Where It Misleads

The P/E ratio shows what investors pay per dollar of earnings. Learn what it tells you, where it misleads, and how to read it alongside other measures.

October 13, 2026Admin
The 4% Rule Explained: Origins, Assumptions and Limits

The 4% Rule Explained: Origins, Assumptions and Limits

Where the 4% retirement withdrawal rule came from, what it assumes, and how to test it and adjust it against your own situation and horizon.

October 13, 2026Admin
Stock-Based Compensation: Why It Matters When Evaluating Profits

Stock-Based Compensation: Why It Matters When Evaluating Profits

How share-based pay affects reported profit, free cash flow and dilution, and the simple checks that show what a company really earns for its owners.

October 13, 2026Admin
The Opening and Closing Auctions: Why Prices Move Most at the Edges of the Day

The Opening and Closing Auctions: Why Prices Move Most at the Edges of the Day

Why prices move most at the market open and close: how the opening and closing auctions work and what that means if you only check in occasionally.

October 13, 2026Admin
Standard Deviation for Investors: A Plain-English Guide to Dispersion

Standard Deviation for Investors: A Plain-English Guide to Dispersion

Standard deviation measures how widely returns scatter around their average. Here is how to read it, where it misleads, and how investors use it.

October 13, 2026Admin