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The Journal

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Market insights and trading education from the Alpha Sentinel team.

396 posts

Short-Term Versus Long-Term Capital Gains: Why Holding Periods Matter

Short-Term Versus Long-Term Capital Gains: Why Holding Periods Matter

Holding a stock for more than a year changes how its gain is taxed. Learn how short-term and long-term capital gains and holding periods work.

October 13, 2026Admin
Expected Value for Investors: A Simple Framework for Uncertain Choices

Expected Value for Investors: A Simple Framework for Uncertain Choices

Expected value in plain terms: how self-directed investors can weigh outcomes by likelihood and size to judge a decision, not just its result.

October 13, 2026Admin
The Dow, S&P 500 and Nasdaq Compared: What Each Index Measures

The Dow, S&P 500 and Nasdaq Compared: What Each Index Measures

The Dow, S&P 500 and Nasdaq Composite each measure the market differently. Compare their size, weighting and makeup so headlines make more sense.

October 13, 2026Admin
Triple Witching and Options Expiration: Why Volume Spikes on Certain Fridays

Triple Witching and Options Expiration: Why Volume Spikes on Certain Fridays

Triple witching falls on the third Friday of March, June, September and December, when several contracts expire together. See why volume surges.

October 13, 2026Admin
International Diversification: Why Home Bias Matters

International Diversification: Why Home Bias Matters

International diversification and home bias: why most investors hold mainly domestic stocks, what it risks, and how to think about allocation.

October 13, 2026Admin
Factor Investing Explained: Value, Momentum, Quality and Size

Factor Investing Explained: Value, Momentum, Quality and Size

Factor investing explained: what value, momentum, quality and size mean, what the research shows, and what tilting really costs you.

October 13, 2026Admin
Active Versus Passive Investing: What the Evidence Says

Active Versus Passive Investing: What the Evidence Says

Active versus passive investing: what long-run fund research shows about costs, persistence and behavior, and where each approach fits.

October 13, 2026Admin
Index Funds Versus Individual Stocks: How to Weigh the Choice

Index Funds Versus Individual Stocks: How to Weigh the Choice

Index funds versus individual stocks: a five-stage framework covering purpose, research hours, costs, tolerance and a core-and-satellite structure.

October 13, 2026Admin
How ETFs Work: Creation, Redemption and Why Prices Track Value

How ETFs Work: Creation, Redemption and Why Prices Track Value

How ETFs work: creation and redemption, why prices stay close to net asset value, when they drift, and how to trade one sensibly.

October 13, 2026Admin
Thinking in Probabilities: A Better Way to Judge Investment Choices

Thinking in Probabilities: A Better Way to Judge Investment Choices

Thinking in probabilities helps self-directed investors judge choices by process, weigh scenarios, size positions and track their own forecasts.

October 13, 2026Admin
How to Run a Post-Mortem on an Investment Decision

How to Run a Post-Mortem on an Investment Decision

How to run a post-mortem on an investment decision: reconstruct what you knew, separate luck from process, and leave with one change.

October 13, 2026Admin
The Sunk Cost Fallacy in a Portfolio: Holding On Because of What You Paid

The Sunk Cost Fallacy in a Portfolio: Holding On Because of What You Paid

The sunk cost fallacy keeps investors holding a stock because of what they paid. Learn to spot it and build a stock alert routine for fresh reviews.

October 13, 2026Admin